Some thoughts on Israel, Hamas

January 5th, 2009
By Jodeane Albright
When I talk with my brother, we often begin our conversation by saying, “Poor old world.” And nowhere is that phrase more evident than what is happening right now in the Middle East, between Hamas and Israel.
For the past week Israel and Hamas have been at war, with Israel settling in for the long-term. There was word that the Jewish state had planned to make its incursion into Gaza more than a year ago. Hamas, for its part, has continued sending rockets into Israeli territory, and has no desire to end what they see as their right to stop Israel’s encroachment.
Their warfare with each other is not a case of right vs. wrong. Both sides are tragically wrong. Both sides are hopelessly right. Their long, long war with each other is one more lost thread in a tapestry that unravels more and more into fragments. By the end, if there is an end, this cloth woven with skeins of hatred and self-righteousness will be nothing more than tatters.
Maybe their hatred for each other has its roots in the distant past. Maybe the hate between Hamas (or Hezbollah or the Palestinian people) and the Jewish people comes from a more modern source. Maybe there was a time when Jews and Muslims were allies, united in their fears from the Christian medieval world. Back then the Christian church so powerfully dominated the population that you were either Christian or you were nothing.
I don’t remember a time when Israel and the Palestinians weren’t at war with each other. Perhaps that’s the point; there is no reason for them to make war with each other, it’s just that by now, that’s what they do.
Israel states their argument is with Hamas, the Palestinians’ current government, they are targeting only Hamas militants. Hamas says they must defend themselves. Any efforts to negotiate a truce or a lasting peace, or even establish a Palestinian state, are sooner or later left to disintegrate.
It’s a constant, grinding cycle of reprisal, anguish and destruction. Each war, every battle they wage with each other may offer up a winner, but every incursion leaves both sides losers.
Nor will President-elect Obama and his secretary of state-to-be, Hillary Clinton, in the long run be able to broker an accord. How many presidents, in our time, have tried, only to see their efforts shattered? How many other nations in the modern world have futily set the stage to bring Israel and the Palestinians together? y
Is it hopeless to believe there will someday be a Palestinian homeland, and Israel will accept that circumstance? Will Hamas or any other governing group for the Palestinian people accept that the Jewish people have their right to a homeland, too? Does it matter to the rest of the world what the Palestinians and Israel do or not do with each other? Of course it’s vitally important.
To some degree yes, it is hopeless to think either side will accept the other. But that said, there is a thin glimmer of light at the end of this dark, melancholy tunnel. There will be a time when the hatred between Israel and the Palestinians becomes history. We just don’t know when.
There is a prayer, a resonant, powerful prayer that we should hold onto, no matter what. It comes from the Gospel of Luke, and Christians know this prayer very well. Although its source comes from Christianity, it is a universal prayer that can be welcomed by an Israeli or Palestinian, by anyone who wants fairness and peace in this sore, sad world:
“Our Father, who art in heaven,
hallowed be thy name.
Thy kingdom come,
Thy will be done,
On earth as it is in heaven
Give us this day our daily bread.
And forgive us our trespasses,
As we forgive those who trespass against us.
And lead us not into temptation,
But deliver us from evil.
For thine is the kingdom, the power and the glory, for ever and ever. Amen.” 
Jodeane Albright is the community editor for the Idaho State Journal.  

Yesterday’s wisdom applied to today’s problems

January 3rd, 2009
By Richard Larsen

With the plethora of wise men and women who have preceded us in this mortal sojourn, perhaps this time of transition provides an opportune time to review some of the astute and prudent insights offered by great minds from previous generations. Certainly some of the challenges facing our nation and our society this coming year can be seen through the lens of proven wisdom. In this light I thought I’d select a few of those quotes that have been validated by history to provide a little sagacious insight for the context of what our politicians are threatening to do for the next few years.
Winston Churchill once declared, “For a nation to try to tax itself into prosperity is like a man standing in a bucket and trying to lift himself up by the handle.” With all the talk of our incoming politicians intent on increasing taxes, creating up to an additional trillion dollars worth of stimulus (national debt), and a massive infrastructure building program to “stimulate the economy,” (more national debt) Churchill’s statement seems, well, “Churchillian.” 
Unemployment stands currently at 6.7 percent, and most economists anticipate it could rise to 8 percent before it begins to stabilize. That could be another 2.5 million lost jobs before the hemorrhaging stops. That’s the same number the new administration has declared they want to create with a New Deal type rebuilding program. I just have a hard time visualizing all those unemployed bankers and wizards of Wall Street out there building bridges and highways.
Racking up more federal debt will not apply the desired tourniquet to the jobs hemorrhage. Even after the stock market collapse of 1929, and the Depression settling in by 1931, our nation’s biggest industrial collapse actually occurred in 1937, five years into FDR’s New Deal. In 1939, after a full decade of frantic federal spending, unemployment was still over 17 percent. FDR’s Treasury Secretary, Henry Morgenthau, lamented, “I say after eight years of this administration we have just as much unemployment as when we started.” 
I think Churchill was correct. Government can’t create an economy. The best thing government can do is create an environment that is conducive to growth, with reduced taxes and a regulatory environment that facilitates private sector growth. 
George Bernard Shaw, although a self-avowed socialist, was nonetheless bright enough to observe, “A government that robs Peter to pay Paul can always depend on the support of Paul.” Reviewing the electoral map of the last election by county lends tremendous credence to Shaw’s observation. With few exceptions, counties heavily dependent on the public dole voted for the incoming administration, while those not dependent went the other way. The square miles of land won by the new administration were 580,000, while 2,427,000 voted the other way.
In his inimitable cynical style, writer and journalist P.J. O’Rourke once wrote, “If you think health care is expensive now, wait until you see what it costs when it’s free!” With talk of providing universal health care, the financial costs to the nation of essentially nationalizing one-fifth of our economy are staggering. All this expense providing health insurance for the approximately 10 percent of our citizens who don’t have it! There has to be a better way.
The “great communicator” Ronald Reagan observed the practices of government and summarized, “Government’s view of the economy could be summed up in a few short phrases: If it moves, tax it. If it keeps moving, regulate it. And if it stops moving, subsidize it.” If that doesn’t capture the mindset of our current Congress, even in light of our economic conundrum, I don’t know what does. But if we’re going to emerge from this recession any time soon, that mindset has to be altered. Washington, D.C. is on the cusp of becoming another Detroit, New Jersey or New York, all of which have been in economic thralldom because of that mentality. 
Thomas Jefferson warned over 200 years ago that, “A government big enough to give you everything you want is strong enough to take everything you have.” It appears increasingly that’s the kind of government we’re headed toward. Jefferson further warned, “My reading of history convinces me that most bad government results from too much government.” This bodes ill for us all with the increasingly strident notion that the government should regulate every aspect of our lives, from what we drive and what we eat, to how much energy we consume. 
Perhaps the best idea for governing, however, was uttered over 2,000 years ago by Cicero. He said, “The budget should be balanced, the treasury should be refilled, public debt should be reduced, the arrogance of officialdom should be tempered and controlled, and the assistance to foreign lands should be curtailed lest Rome become bankrupt. People must again learn to work, instead of living on public assistance.” 
I wonder if Roman leaders wish they would have listened to him. It’s painfully evident that ours won’t. 


Richard Larsen of Pocatello is president of the brokerage firm Larsen Financial. He graduated from Idaho State University with degrees in political science and history.

Pharmacy technician certification would save lives

January 3rd, 2009
By Nancy Seroski
Every year pharmacists and the pharmacy technicians who assist them accurately prepare millions of medication doses. Unfortunately mistakes happen, too. A survey of state pharmacy laws reveals that many states do not have any pharmacy technician training requirements, leaving the door open for potentially deadly mistakes. The federal government is trying to address the issue. House Resolution 5491 was introduced in the House of Representatives in February 2008. Titled “The Pharmacy Technician Training and Registration Act of 2008,” or more commonly referred to as “Emily’s Act,” the bill is a response to an Ohio toddler’s death in 2006. 
After months of successful treatment, 2-year-old Emily Jerry was receiving her final round of chemotherapy for a stomach tumor at an Ohio hospital in February 2006. Tragically, an error by the pharmacy technician who prepared the drug was not detected by the pharmacist (who was held responsible for the error) and after three days on life support Emily died. The pharmacy technician had passed a training program at a previous retail pharmacy, but had no other formal training or skills certification.
Pharmacy technicians have a lot of responsibility, but they are not universally trained. Some states require passing an approved program, others require employers to train and certify technician skills; some states just require pharmacist supervision. Idaho has no requirements other than registration with the Idaho State Board of Pharmacy. If signed into federal law, Emily’s Act would offer states federal money to establish requirements for technician registration, education, training and skills certification by passing a national exam. The exam would verify minimum skills to perform routine tasks; minimum skills in math, dosage measures and conversions, drug identification, pharmacy law and prescription processing would be required. 

Emily’s Act states technician duties often include “calling doctors to authorize prescription refills, putting medications into prescription containers, entering prescriptions into computers, typing drug labels, and, in many states, mixing drugs from raw materials, preparing intravenous solutions and even preparing chemotherapy treatments.” As Emily’s story and too many others illustrate, just one mistake undetected in any of these processes could be fatal.
Over 320,000 technicians have been nationally certified by the Pharmacy Technician Certification Board since 1995. A second agency, the Institute for Certification of Pharmacy Technicians, became accredited to certify technicians in June 2008. A Pharmacy Technician Certification Board press release from Oct. 21, 2008, reported that 19 states do not require technician certification, including Idaho. However, this might be changing soon.
Pending changes to Idaho State Board of Pharmacy rules would require certification within two years for new technicians and technicians who change employers. These changes will be submitted to the Idaho State Legislature early in the 2009 legislative session by Idaho State Board of Pharmacy Executive Director Mark Johnston. 
A 2007 Pharmacy Technician Certification Board-sponsored survey found that “91 percent of American consumers support strong regulations across the country to protect patient safety by requiring that pharmacy technicians be trained and certified.” In addition, pharmacists are generally in favor because competent technicians help free the pharmacist for knowledge-based services technicians cannot perform. Pharmacists rely heavily on technicians to help with routine tasks, while they ensure that the prescriber’s directions are followed exactly and appropriately and check prescriptions for allergies, interactions, contraindications and therapeutic duplication. Pharmacists also explain proper use of medications and respond to patient, caregiver and prescriber questions. 
The 2009 Idaho State Legislature has an opportunity to improve patient safety by approving national technician certification requirements in Idaho. And if the federal government passes Emily’s Act, patients across America will likely be safer from medication errors. More information about technician certification in Idaho may be found at  http://bop.accessidaho.org/policies/FAQ%20RE%20Changes%20to%20Rule%20251.pdf. As always, please talk to your pharmacist about any questions you may have.
Nancy Seroski is a fourth-year pharmacy student at the Idaho State University College of Pharmacy. She will graduate with her doctor of pharmacy degree this year.

A Farce in Three Acts

January 3rd, 2009

Mark Balzer

Well it is really going to get interesting in that great theater on the Potomac we call Washington this month.

Let us look at our cast of characters for this comedy that will soon play out on our national stage.
Our hero the President-elect, his former competitor and future U.S. Secretary of State, several Senate candidates and state governors, and as spear carriers the rest of Congress.

Act One, Scene One opens in Washington, D.C. where  we are introduced to the President-elect. He humbly states that he is not the hero while meeting with Fancy Nancy and working back room deals to pass legislation for him to sign the day he is sworn in—a trillion dollars worth of legislation that lawmakers will have only a few days to read.

Fancy Nancy only makes a cameo in this play, kind of like Alfred Hitchcock.

Scene Two introduces us to the rest of the House of Representatives, some of whom will make an effort to reject the deal worked out in Scene One. By the end of the act we see a bill passed in the House which no one, even the people who “wrote” it, has read or much less understood. At the end of the act we see this bill passed and sent to the Senate.

Act Two takes place in three different states.

Scene One takes place in New York. Our intrepid Senator, soon to be Secretary of State and past competitor for the prize with our hero, prepares for her new duties. Our worthy Governor prepares to anoint yet another Kennedy, and one with such valuable experience.

If Sarah Palin had only known maybe she would have edited a book of her mother’s poetry instead of all that silly government stuff, and maybe President Bush could have taken diction and speaking lessons from Caroline as well.

For Scene Two we move to the great state of Illinois. The worthy Governor of this state, now facing impeachment because he tried to sell our hero’s Senate seat, appointed Roland Burris to that vacancy. Mr. Burris is now trying to get the courts to force the Secretary of State in Illinois to certify his appointment so he can go to Washington.

Scene Three takes us to Minnesota for a fiasco that only Mark Twain could adequately explain. After numerous recounts and changes in method comedian Al Franken is now leading the Senate race there by a meager 49 votes, with more challenges to come.

For Act Three we return to Washington, D. C.

In Scene One we see the bill passed in Act One Scene One arrive on the floor of the Senate just in time to meet the new junior senator from New York. She seems surprised at this newly discovered volume of poetry and thus becomes the only senator to actually read the bill. It does not get a vote in time for our hero to sign it on his inauguration day

Scene Two takes place on the Senate floor where the Republicans are filibustering to prevent Al Franken from taking his seat because he does not have a certificate of election because of the challenges still taking place in Act Two. They are having a very easy time with the filibuster because all the Democrats are blocking the doors to prevent Roland Burris from taking his seat after the courts forced his certificate of appointment to be issued.

Our final scene takes place in the Oval Office where our hero is signing the bill. Senator Kennedy (Caroline) is still the only person who has actually read it, her only comment being that it didn’t rhyme well.

But like the movie “The Sting,” it is the audience that is being laughed at by the players because the ticket price for this play has just increased by another $1,000,000,000,000.00, and you pay when you leave.

Hamas/Hezbollah: Their version of Peace

January 3rd, 2009
By Phil Quinton

Once again we see turmoil in the Middle East resulting in the loss of life. Anytime that happens it diminishes us all, but in Israel it happens all the time. It shouldn’t have to be this way, but it seems there are a people that want it.

The Israelis just want to raise their children in safety, to see them grow into adults. Unfortunately, the people of Gaza have a different view. They want death for Israel, plain and simple.

Hamas has been sending rockets into Israel for over a week. It took Israel a few days of trying to negotiate before finally striking back. Why did they take so long? Israel, not Hamas, tries to keep from killing the innocent. Hamas fires rockets that are mostly unguided. They hit schools, playgrounds, hospitals, marketplaces, etc. Hamas stockpiles its weapons among the civilian population, making its arsenal more difficult for the Israeli military to destroy. When an Israeli air strike hits the weapons cache, the civilians killed in the attack are presented as martyrs and Israel is vilified by the EU and other Middle Eastern countries.

But isn’t that the objective of Hamas?


And why does that illustrious body called the United Nations only tell Israel to use restraint? I don’t hear them telling that to Hamas, Iran or anyone else trying to destroy Israel.

I haven’t seen resolutions against Hamas or Hezbollah when they attack Israel and kill the innocent, but I do see resolutions against Israel over and over if they strike back. Can anyone say “anti-Semite?” I get amazed at how hypocritical the UN is.

It’s an organization that says it stands for peace, but I guess the spirit of Saladin is alive and well in that impotent body.


Who’s Saladin? He was a Muslim prince that in the 12th century made peace with the Crusaders in Jerusalem. Once the Crusaders let their arms and guard down, Saladin destroyed them and took Jerusalem. Yasser Arafat signed the Oslo Accords then flew to Saudi Arabia and spoke in a mosque, telling the adherents that he just made the peace of Saladin with the Jews. People need to listen to what the leaders of Hezbollah and Hamas say to their own people. That’s where we’ll hear the truth. To world representatives, they will say what’s expected. But to their own people, the truth comes out loud and clear. When are we going to start listening to that? I guess after we have appeased ourselves right out of our own country.


This current episode is just another in a long line of unwarranted attacks upon a country that is only trying to live in peace with its neighbors. One neighbor, Iran, wants to see Israel destroyed. Others in the region have voiced they won’t stop until all the Jews are pushed into the ocean. What if the United States were to say that about Australia or France? Or about China? Would we get the silence Iran gets when it spouts off? Or would the world body politic condemn, and rightly so, us?


In our country the spirit of Saladin is more alive now than ever before. Appeasement is a word that you will hear a lot in the next four years. If you want to observe what it can cause, look at Europe today. See any identity? Is there anyone standing up for their nation, trying to preserve what their history has made them? Or do you see a people, rather governments, doing all they can to appease?

 


Once you begin to appease anything, you’ve lost. The national identity of Israel is under threat of extinction every day, yet the Israelis still stand. Why won’t the world stand with them? Why are they hated by most cultures and peoples? Is it jealousy because the Almighty chose them? Is it because the world needs something to kick so it feels better about itself? I think each one of us needs to see where we stand and then answer why.


I have friends in Israel. I don’t worry about them, but I do pray for their safety. People of the world need to stop listening to the “politically correct” version of what is happening there and choose to listen to the truth. The “politically correct” way of doing things is to tell a lie often enough that people believe it as truth. We’ve heard enough lies about Israel. Learn the truth for yourselves.


 
 Author Phil Quinton is retired and lives with his wife and daughter in Chubbuck.
 
 

Yes we can and yes we did!

January 2nd, 2009
By Russell Sanders
As citizens of this country, what do we need to know so that we can be effective in governing our nation and perfecting our union? It seems to me that it would depend on how we view our union!
J.O. Smith, a black motivational speaker and psychologist, presented me with the concept of filters, defined as tools to remove noxious influences, or a filter center for sorting and evaluating information. This is similar to lenses, defined as something that facilitates and influences perception, comprehension or evaluation. That reminded me of my favorite perceptional analogy of mirrors, defined as something that gives a true representation of you and the world around you.
So what do we have in America? The government of any society must exercise its power to make decisions for the good of the group that it serves. It would make sense for the decision-making body to have representation from all walks of life and professional disciplines. The parts of any administrative, management or supervisory team should have jurisdiction, legitimacy, rules of conduct, sovereignty and laws and their enforcement to be effective.
Some nations use a combination of public and private institutions with the rights of the individual in mind to balance policy which is formed from public opinion. This process is the core and the purpose of a political system.
So are we under a leadership system that has unlimited power over the people and is not limited by law or legislature? Or a system that controls economic activity and government ownership of factories, machines and production? How about a collection of rules and principles written and unwritten?
Do we elect representatives to manage our government or does a public government or cooperative own and control the nation’s product and services? Is our ruling power done by a small group of people or by the rich? How about the political belief that change comes in line with proven values of the past and public government is held strictly to constitutional limits?
Do we have a group of people who organize to control our government? Is there a philosophy that seeks to eliminate injustice in our society? What about the philosophy that favors the rapid correction of economic and social inequality through progressive policies?
Can we, the people, have a way of life where we are in charge of our government? Where our economic system is owned and operated by individuals or private businesses for the production of goods and services? Or do we have a strong military and nationalistic sentiment that favors government control of economic and social affairs, but promotes ownership of private property, yet allows for the mistreatment of ethnic and social minorities?
It’s been written in this newspaper that a certain columnist believes that the Constitution of the United States was divinely inspired. This would suggest that God’s immutable word could be changed by constitutional amendment. Also, that God inspired the Founding Fathers to make African slaves three-fifths of a human being for economic and political purposes.
Yet another columnist wrote they were unable to see changes as a result of the recent elections, even though we have just made history with our first black president, who is a former student and a professor of constitutional law at a couple of the most prestigious universities in America.
And one of the most recent charges is that Barack Obama is not black! Science and the Bible agree that humankind came from Africa and we all are of one race! The origins of man and DNA evidence would support that we are all uniform with pigmentation known as melanin, which is black and brown. As human beings we all carry this inner pigmentation that helps protect us from the harmful rays of the sun. So we are all African-Americans, African-Europeans, African-Asians and so on and so on.
It was reported that the concerned citizens have had their last vigil on the corner of Yellowstone and Oak, but their commitment to the issues that challenge our country’s progress and safety will continue, like that lady who did not miss an opportunity to stand for her principles. That lady raised me to use what the good Lord gave me, “For God has not given us a spirit of fear, but of power and of love and of a sound mind.”
I have stood with that group once on their corner vigil and have seen drivers’ gestures to be ignored and those who celebrated our standing there as concerned citizens. My first name, Russell, has been associated with the description of the Vigilant One. The New Testament scripture is Matthew 25:13 that explains my vigil. I use  several Bibles, a few dictionaries, a couple of computers and some living mirrors to keep me focused on my view of our union.
Just one last thing, for those of you who like to call me arrogant for quoting scripture, please read all of Matthew 23. Especially in regard to, “Serpents, brood of vipers!” Oh, and by the way, “Yes We Can and Yes We Did!”
Russell Sanders is a Pocatello resident who worked in radio for 20 years. 

Mining rule carries risk to environment

January 2nd, 2009

Idaho State Journal Editorial

Let’s see if we have this straight.
Phosphate mining companies may be allowed to pollute groundwater beneath their operations, if the Legislature says it’s OK.
Specifically, under a rule being put forward for legislative approval, mining companies could pollute groundwater below their extraction, reclamation and tailing activities with high concentrations of naturally occurring elements such as selenium.
True, they would be required to monitor groundwater at so-called points of compliance as close as possible to the mining area, to be sure there is no pollution.
But what if there is?
You may remember that at least four horses and hundreds of sheep died in the late 1990s after drinking selenium-contaminated water from defunct phosphate mines and their waste piles near Soda Springs. Even the mining companies don’t want that to happen again.
After wrangling over possible remedies for a decade, the Idaho Department of Environmental Quality developed a draft proposal in 2007 which would have required companies to clean up groundwater below their mines within eight years of ceasing activities. Too onerous, the Idaho Mining Association said.
So the DEQ board approved the relaxed rule, which will come before the Idaho Legislature this year, and that body in the past has been reluctant to reject measures which have board support.
Justin Hayes of the Idaho Conservation League contends the state agency caved to industry pressure. The League and the Greater Yellowstone Coalition say the revised rule gives mining companies near the Idaho-Wyoming border license to pollute forever. Mining lobbyist Jack Lyman scoffs at that, saying environmentalists exaggerate the danger that mining pollution will migrate.
He says the septic tank at his home near Caldwell never causes a problem for neighbors, and he says just because groundwater below a mine is polluted, it “does not mean that’s going to flow down into Soda Springs, Idaho.” Besides, without the new rule, companies aiming to develop new mines or expand existing ones would be hamstrung by “onerous, unrealistic cleanup mandates.”
“The department came up with a rule they think is workable, without putting our industry into a difficult situation where we’d be unable to comply,” Lyman says.
Before the Legislature goes along with the new rule, it needs to include an indemnity clause binding the mining companies. If the pollution escapes the mine boundaries, someone should pay, and pay dearly.
The phosphate industry is important to Idaho, but the area’s wildlife, cutthroat trout fishery and domestic livestock are just as valuable. They should never be put at risk under any rule which may, or may not, be adequate to protect them.

Otter needs to watch himself on CWIP

January 2nd, 2009

By Perry Swisher

The late, great chess champion Bobby Fischer had all the fillings removed from his teeth because of his fear that the Russians, traditional rulers of the world of chess, would scramble his brain by transmitting subversive thoughts into those receptors and thus into Fischer’s head.
The year just ended, 2008, was tumultuous in the realms of investments and marketing in general. A resurgence of regulation — which had been waning ever since the 1980 presidential victory of Ronald Reagan and the free-market ideology — has economists and many others who live in proximity to banking and Wall Street alarmed. The case is being made that order will be restored only by introducing regulation more thorough than the nation went through at the height of the New Deal back in the 1930s and then World War II.
I bring up Fischer’s obsession with the lengths the Russians might have gone to curtail his primacy in chess simply because paranoia is spreading in conservative circles. With a new liberal president, Barack Obama, succeeding George Bush on Jan. 20, the air waves and the e-mailers besieging the editorial pages are building such a wave of hysteria that it is beginning to affect people in high places, people who should know better.
One case at hand is here in Idaho where Gov. C.L. “Butch” Otter has announced his intention to second-guess the work of the Idaho Public Utilities Commission by asking the Legislature for a statute mandating full utility recovery of the money power companies invest in transmission.
How electricity gets from where it’s generated to where it’s consumed requires somebody — usually the PUC members or the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission — to decide who pays for the power lines and the right of way costs and why.
In the past century, when I spent 12 years in regulation and a tad more than that as a legislator keenly interested in power, gas and telephony, the tendency was to look to the cost causer to foot the bills. However, householders and Main Street wanted additional agriculture badly enough that the Legislature supported including some of the cost of getting electricity to farms in their own bills.
In this new century, so many American jobs have disappeared, either by evaporating in new technology or by being taken overseas, governors and other politicians may try to attract new payroll to a state by making energy available to a “new” industry by offering rates lower than those paid in a competing state.
In that atmosphere, and in other states than this one, that has caused utilities to see to the enactment of CWIP laws. “CWIP” stands for construction work in progress. Such a law requires immediate and full reimbursement to the utility of any transmission costs and often generation capital outlay.
Who did the construction? Was there competitive building? How much was paid for right of way? For the plant site? Did a holding company, another utility or a generating company acquire new revenue through the project but without anybody questioning the cost to ratepayers? Cost per kilowatt hour varies widely by source, distance and time of day. Other than the new customer, how are the other rate classes affected?
There’s a ton of case law as to what’s fair because everything the rate-setters decided in the past has been subject to state Supreme Court opinion. There are lawyers and expert-opinion witnesses who specialize in this area. One way and another their clients pay for the litigation.
A generation ago, Montana’s then-governors and legislative leaders went on a deregulation binge. One consequence was that Montana Power Co. sold off some valuable plant that had been paid for by its customers and used the proceeds to go unprofitably into the communications business. Idaho utility rates are better than Montana’s because of that mistake.
Otter’s been around state government for decades. If he doesn’t know better than to get his office involved in the CWIP game, fellow Republicans should tell him why Montana at last, again, has a Democratic governor.

Perry Swisher of Boise is a longtime Idaho journalist and former state lawmaker.

UI athletics escaping budget ax

January 1st, 2009
By Nick Gier
 

During the last nine seasons, the University of Idaho football team has lost 82 of 105 games. Even with its winning seasons as a member of the Big Sky conference, its “all-time ranking” is 118 out of 125 schools. 

Even the hiring of the celebrated Dennis Erickson in 2006 did not do the trick.  In fact, after his quick departure after a 4-8 season, the earlier motto “Erickson is Back, Are You?” turned into phrases unprintable for this newspaper.

For the past three seasons the UI men’s basketball team has lost 73 of 89 games. Its current NCAA standing is 316th out of 341 colleges and universities.  

If any UI academic program had such a poor performance record, it would certainly be eliminated or reduced in its mission. But since 1999 state funding for UI athletics has grown from $1.78 million to $3.04 million, a 71 percent increase. By comparison general education budgets for Idaho higher education have increased 46 percent during the same period.

In 2003 UI athletics was given a $500,000 “gift” from the university president’s office, presumably to cover the costs of joining the Western Athletics Conference.

Also in 2003 the men’s basketball coach received a $15,000 pay raise, the second highest at the university. The UI athletic department tried to fudge the raise as one based on future performance, but the increment was added to his base salary before the season began. 

During the financial crisis of 2004-05 the UI liberal arts college was forced to cut $326,000, but $322,600 was added to the athletics department budget. A faculty committee recommended that then President Tim White reduce the athletic budget by $300,000, but he decided to fire 27 staff employees instead.

In 1987 the State Board of Education reinstituted the policy of using general education monies for athletics. Since then the annual athletics subsidy for UI has grown from $665,500 to $3,041,679, a 357 percent increase. Athletics on all Idaho campuses experienced a similar increase. Without that subsidy the Idaho Vandals won five Big Sky championships from 1983-87.

While all other UI faculty and staff received little or no raises this year, the athletic director enjoyed an 8 percent raise, and the salary line for football coaches with record losses has also increased 8 percent.

Since 1997 all UI departments have paid an administrative fee on all external funds to the central administration. The fee has now risen to 8 percent, but athletics only pays 3 percent. 

For several years after 2001 athletics paid no administrative fee at all, claiming that it had to reach gender equity goals.  Many other departments could have presented equally persuasive reasons why they too should be exempt.

For example, auxiliary services and facilities management generate lots of external funds, and they could very well argue that their salaries, 19 percent of which are below the poverty level, should rise before they are required to pay the administrative fee.

The athletic department has defended its low fee by boasting it returns $2.5 million back to the university in tuition, fees, room and board for scholarship students. Scholarship funds for all UI colleges total $4.1 million, so they have a much better reason to ask for a lower administrative fee.

If the implication of the athletic department’s claim is that athletics makes money for UI, then this is clearly false.  This year the athletics department estimated that it would take in $2.1 million in student fees in addition to the $3 million direct subsidy from the Legislature. 

A national study concluded that only nine athletic programs are able to actually return money to their respective academic institutions. Contrary to conventional wisdom, winning athletic programs do not increase alumni funding. 

As a vice president at the University of Notre Dame says: “There is no empirical evidence demonstrating a correlation between athletic department achievement and alumni fund-raising success.” Studies have shown that alumni give on the basis of consistent academic excellence not inconsistent athletic records.

The administrative fee issue has not been brought up in the UI faculty senate because some do not think it’s fair to pick on any one specific unit of the university during bad times. But when one program has been favored over others for years, then an appeal to equitable treatment is the only principled position.

Nick Gier of Moscow taught philosophy at the University of Idaho for 31 years.  He is president of the Higher Education Council of the Idaho Federation of Teachers, AFT/AFL-CIO, which has chapters on all six Idaho campuses. 

Blagojevich puts race into play

December 31st, 2008

Idaho State Journal Editorial

 

It matters little whether former Illinois Attorney General Roland Burris might be  qualified to fill President-elect Barack Obama’s seat in the United States Senate. That’s because any appointment by Gov. Rod Blagojevich is dead on arrival, poisoned by the barrage of federal corruption charges hanging over the governor.

Blagojevich’s nomination of Burris is widely regarded as a cynical ploy to put the race card into play. Rep. Bobby Rush, an African-American as is Burris, told reporters that Senate Democrats  should not “hang and lynch the appointee as you try to castigate the appointer.”

For his part, Burris said on the “Today” show “it is a fact, there are no African-Americans in the United States Senate.” That by itself hardly qualifies him to become Obama’s successor. The seat should be neither black nor white, male or female. 

To review, Blagojevich was arrested Dec. 9 after federal prosecutors allegedly recorded conversations in which he discussed appointing someone Obama favored in exchange for a position in the new president’s Cabinet, or naming someone favored by a union in return for being given a high-level union job. The governor is out on bail, and is paying no heed to the flood of calls that he resign.

Senate Democrats counseled the governor not to make the appointment because doing so would be unfair to Burris and to the people of Illinois: “It is truly regrettable that despite requests from all 50 Democratic senators and public officials in Illinois, Gov. Blagojevich would take the imprudent step of appointing someone to the United States Senate who would serve under a shadow, and be plagued by questions of impropriety.”

Impropriety? The governor clearly does not know the meaning of the word.

Obama has weighed in, calling Burris “a good man and a fine public servant, but the Senate Democrats made it clear weeks ago that they cannot accept an appointment made by a governor who is accused of selling this very Senate seat. I agree with their decision.”

It’s likely that Congress will convene Jan. 20 with the Obama seat still empty. U.S. Attorney Patrick Fitzgerald is seeking a 90-day extension to return an indictment of Blagojevich, a move which seems likely to stall any movement in the Illinois Legislature for impeachment or to draft legislation for a special election that would remove any hint of impropriety in choosing a senator.

Meanwhile, Burris will be left swinging in the wind. That is unfortunate, but it is important for the people of Illinois to have the corruption case resolved than to now accept this dubious appointment.